It is quite common amongst college students to face a dilemma when it comes to zeroing down on their choice of engineering degree for their undergrad studies. There are multiple types of engineering degrees and for all we know, chances are that you may not even be aware of universities being flexible in offering different types of such degrees. Hence, we have listed different kinds of engineering courses in this blog so that you can find it easier to shortlist and select your course path.
A Brief Introduction About Engineering
What is Engineering and what do engineering students do? Engineering is one of the most valuable and profitable disciplines that college students may study. Engineering, a popular STEM discipline, provides a wide range of career prospects in a variety of industries, including oil, renewable energy, and medical. Not just that, an engineering degree also teaches you the art of mastering life skills curriculum tricks that will prepare you for your future.
In fact, there are so many different types of engineering degrees that students sometimes don’t know which one they want to pursue. One of the first stages in determining if an engineering degree is suitable for you — and, if so, which field to pursue — is to learn about the basic differences between the various engineering departments.
Also Read: Best Countries For MS In Civil Engineering
5 Main Types of Engineering Degrees
To engineer anything implies to make, construct, or design it. As a result, engineering encompasses any scientific or technological field concerned with the design and development of machines, engines, and other goods or structures.
Some types of engineering degrees are subfields of other engineering subjects. Environmental engineering, for example, is sometimes regarded as a subset of civil engineering. Some fields, such as industrial engineering, are regarded as interdisciplinary since they mix elements from various disciplines. Other sorts of engineering may not easily fall into any of the above categories. Nuclear engineering, biological engineering, and rehabilitative engineering are examples of these.
On a general note, however, the following are the different types of engineering courses along with their subfields –
Civil Engineering
Civil engineering, often regarded as the oldest engineering profession, focuses on the construction, design, and maintenance of physical structures utilised by the public, such as dams, bridges, tunnels, highways, airports, subway systems, and water supply systems. Many of today’s engineers specialise in creating an environmentally friendly design in order to counteract climate change. Civil engineers work in a variety of areas, including transportation, urban development, and space exploration.
Subfields
- Architectural Engineering
- Construction Engineering
- Sustainable Engineering
- Transport Engineering
- Environmental Engineering, and more
Redefine student accommodation and education loans! Click on the banners NOW!
Chemical Engineering
Chemical engineering, in its largest essence, is concerned with chemicals. These engineers create materials and products by using scientific ideas from chemistry, biology, arithmetic, and physics. As one of the most popular types of engineering degrees, you will also devise novel methods of utilising and transforming energy. Microorganisms, food, drugs, and fuels may all be worked with by chemical engineers. Many utilise computers to develop experiments while executing experiments and other chores in labs.
Subfields
- Biochemical Engineering
- Biomedical Engineering
- Genetical Engineering
- Food Engineering
- Petroleum Engineering, and more
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical engineering is concerned with the design and manufacture of mechanical systems and other moving equipment. Problem-solving, critical thinking, and maths and physics principles are used by these specialists to turn concepts into working items such as ships, weapons, home appliances, turbines, and cars. Many of the same essential components that have been used for thousands of years are still employed by mechanical engineers today, such as wheels, springs, screws, and axles.
Subfields
- Acoustic Engineering
- Aeronautical Engineering
- Robotics Engineering
- Thermal Engineering
- Astronautical Engineering, and more
Electrical Engineering
Electrical engineering, a younger area of engineering founded in the nineteenth century, focuses on electrical equipment and electronics. These engineers create, test, and manage equipment that consumes or generates electricity, ranging from small products such as microchips and computers to large-scale projects such as satellites and power station generators. The majority of electrical engineers work in an office or lab, while on-site work is also frequent.
Subfields
- Computer Engineering
- Data Engineering
- Hardware Engineering
- Web Engineering
- Nanoengineering, and more
Industrial Engineering
Industrial engineering is the final engineering area, and it blends engineering with normal business techniques to minimise costs, enhance quality, and boost efficiency. These specialists are frequently employed in industries such as service, entertainment, and healthcare.
As an industrial engineer, you must be able to communicate effectively with others. The major responsibilities of industrial engineers may include developing facilities and information systems, managing inventory, supervising employee assignments, and ensuring workplace safety.
Subfields
- Apparel Engineering
- Financial Engineering
- Safety Engineering
- Manufacturing Engineering
- Supply Chain Engineering
What Salary Can You Expect with an Engineering Degree?
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, architectural and engineering workers earned a median annual wage of $83,160 in May 2020, which was about $40,000 higher than the national average. Depending on factors such as demand and industry, certain types of engineering degrees may pay more.
FAQs
1. What are the types of Engineering degrees?
Chemical, civil, electrical, and mechanical engineering are the four primary areas of engineering in general. Each type needs a unique set of abilities and engineering knowledge.
2. Which degree of engineering is best?
Computer Science engineering, Aeronautical engineering, Mechanical engineering, Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Biotech Engineering are amongst the top courses in this field to pursue and secure a great career.
3. What is the hardest engineering major?
The hardest engineering majors to pursue would include Electrical engineering, Computer engineering, and Aerospace engineering.
4. Which engineering course has the highest salary?
While engineering courses land you in well-paying jobs, Petroleum engineering graduates and Computer Science engineering graduates have the highest salaries among the rest.
5. Which engineering is best for girls?
Computer Science engineering and electrical engineering are regarded as the best and most suitable engineering degrees landing great careers for girls.
Thank you for reading this blog on the Different Types Of Engineering Degrees. If you’d like to read more, check out these blogs that may interest you –
1 thought on “Top PGDM Courses In Canada: Universities, Specialisations & Eligibility”
I have done Bachelor’s in Culinary Arts from India and completed my graduation in the year 2022 .I am 22 years old. After graduation, I have done 1 year paid internship from USA .Now, I would like to take occupational experience and learn culinary skills and also do masters in Culinary arts.How can I find the college n best course / country where I can persue studying further